Vitiligo
Vitiligo is a disease characterized by white patches on the skin. The disease develops as a result of autoimmune melanocyte damage to the skin on the basis of genetic predisposition. The prevalence in the general population varies between 0.5-20% and can occur shortly after birth or at any time of life.
In vitiligo, lesions may be limited or diffuse. However, the knees, elbows, hands and feet, eyes and around the mouth are frequently involved. Vitiligo is diagnosed by dermatologic examination. Wood light examination is helpful in the diagnosis.
Vitiligo Treatment
Vitiligo is a skin condition in which white patches form as a result of pigment loss in certain areas of the skin. This disease occurs when melanin production in the skin stops and manifests itself with skin spots of different sizes and shapes. Correcting the aesthetic appearance and equalizing the skin tone are the main goals of the treatment process for vitiligo patients.
Vitiligo Symptoms
White patches on the skin, Loss of pigment in symmetrical areas of the body, Bleaching of hair, eyelashes and eyebrows, Discoloration in the eye Although the causes of vitiligo are not known exactly, disorders related to the immune system, genetic factors and stress can lead to this condition.
Treatment Process and Results
Vitiligo treatment is a process that varies from person to person. The treatment method is determined by the prevalence of vitiligo, the size of the lesions and the skin type of the person. The treatment process requires patience and results can be observed over a period ranging from a few weeks to several months. Skin color may improve after treatment, but regular follow-up is necessary.
Is the treatment painful?
Phototherapy and laser treatment are usually painless. Other methods may cause mild discomfort, but most treatments are minimally invasive.
How long does vitiligo treatment last?
The duration of treatment varies depending on the extent of vitiligo and the method used. It may take several months for the treatment to give full results.